skute\u010dnost, \u017ee se policista nebo zam\u011bstnanec policie dopustil jedn\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e9 m\u00e1 znaky trestn\u00e9ho \u010dinu, spr\u00e1vn\u00edho deliktu nebo k\u00e1ze\u0148sk\u00e9ho p\u0159estupku.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nPokud by se jednalo o podez\u0159en\u00ed z trestn\u00e9ho \u010dinu, tak by va\u0161e pod\u00e1n\u00ed bylo ch\u00e1p\u00e1no jako trestn\u00ed ozn\u00e1men\u00ed a p\u0159ed\u00e1no Gener\u00e1ln\u00ed inspekci bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edch sbor\u016f, aby ho prov\u011b\u0159ila.<\/p>\n
St\u00ed\u017enost m\u016f\u017eete podat p\u00edsemn\u011b, elektronicky i telefonicky nebo \u00fastn\u011b<\/strong> na policejn\u00ed stanici. Pokud si st\u011b\u017eujete \u00fastn\u011b, zkontrolujte si pe\u010dliv\u011b z\u00e1znam, kter\u00fd s v\u00e1mi pracovn\u00edk policie sep\u00ed\u0161e, ne\u017e jej podep\u00ed\u0161ete – jestli tam je v\u0161echno uvedeno opravdu tak, jak jste cht\u011bli.<\/p>\n[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=“1_2″][et_pb_text admin_label=“Text“ custom_margin=“||10px|“ custom_padding=“25px|||“]<\/p>\n
St\u00ed\u017enost (jinou ne\u017e \u00fastn\u00ed) adresujte p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00e9mu \u0159editeli \u00fatvaru<\/strong>, k n\u011bmu\u017e pat\u0159\u00ed policista, na jeho\u017e jedn\u00e1n\u00ed si st\u011b\u017eujete. Pokud si t\u00edmto \u00fatvarem nejste p\u0159esn\u011b jisti, tak st\u00ed\u017enost po\u0161lete na odbor vnit\u0159n\u00ed kontroly p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00e9ho krajsk\u00e9ho \u0159editelstv\u00ed policie.<\/p>\nPokud chcete v\u011bd\u011bt, jak va\u0161e st\u00ed\u017enost dopadne, tak v n\u00ed o to mus\u00edte po\u017e\u00e1dat. Napi\u0161t\u011b, \u017ee si p\u0159ejete b\u00fdt vyrozum\u011bni o zp\u016fsobu vy\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed st\u00ed\u017enosti. V takov\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b v\u00e1s potom policie do 30 dn\u016f ode dne, kdy va\u0161i st\u00ed\u017enost obdr\u017eela, mus\u00ed informovat o p\u0159ijat\u00fdch opat\u0159en\u00edch.<\/p>\n
St\u00ed\u017enost na str\u00e1\u017en\u00edka (obecn\u00ed policii)<\/h3>\n
Pokud se domn\u00edv\u00e1te, \u017ee se n\u011bjak\u00e9ho pochyben\u00ed dopustil str\u00e1\u017en\u00edk, tak o tom informujte toho, kdo obecn\u00ed policii v obci \u0159\u00edd\u00ed. M\u016f\u017ee to b\u00fdt starosta<\/strong> anebo n\u011bkter\u00fd \u010dlen zastupitelstva<\/strong>, kter\u00e9ho zastupitelstvo veden\u00edm policie pov\u011b\u0159ilo. P\u0159esn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed informace, komu adresovat svou st\u00ed\u017enost, patrn\u011b najdete na internetov\u00fdch str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed obce nebo obecn\u00ed policie.<\/p>\nOhledn\u011b pod\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed nebo vy\u0159izov\u00e1n\u00ed st\u00ed\u017enost\u00ed na str\u00e1\u017en\u00edky z\u00e1kon nestanov\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 p\u0159esn\u00e1 pravidla. Postup by ale m\u011bl b\u00fdt obdobn\u00fd jako v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b Policie \u010cR. Proto pokud chcete b\u00fdt vyrozum\u011bni o zp\u016fsobu vy\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed sv\u00e9 st\u00ed\u017enosti, nezapome\u0148te v n\u00ed o to po\u017e\u00e1dat. Vedouc\u00ed obecn\u00ed policie by v\u00e1s pak m\u011bl informovat do 30, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b do 60 dn\u016f od obdr\u017een\u00ed st\u00ed\u017enosti.<\/p>\n
I str\u00e1\u017en\u00edk m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n pro sp\u00e1ch\u00e1n\u00ed trestn\u00e9ho \u010dinu nebo spr\u00e1vn\u00edho deliktu, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b k\u00e1ze\u0148sk\u00e9ho p\u0159estupku. Pokud by ale byl potrest\u00e1n k\u00e1ze\u0148sky, tak se o tom nejsp\u00ed\u0161e nic bli\u017e\u0161\u00edho od obce sam\u00e9 nedozv\u00edte. To jsou toti\u017e vnit\u0159n\u00ed v\u011bci obce, respektive obecn\u00ed policie, kter\u00e1 nen\u00ed povinna je zve\u0159ej\u0148ovat.<\/p>\n
[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_toggle admin_label=“P\u0159ep\u00edna\u010d“ title=“Co kdy\u017e nedostanu \u017e\u00e1dnou odpov\u011b\u010f na svou st\u00ed\u017enost nebo kdy\u017e se mi nel\u00edb\u00ed, jak ji vy\u0159\u00eddili? „]<\/p>\n
Pokud nejste s vy\u0159\u00edzen\u00edm sv\u00e9 st\u00ed\u017enosti spokojeni (v\u010detn\u011b toho, \u017ee v\u00e1s policie o jej\u00edm vy\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed v\u016fbec neinformovala, a\u010dkoli jste o to \u017e\u00e1dali), m\u016f\u017eete podat opakovanou st\u00ed\u017enost<\/strong>. Tu u\u017e adresujte na \u00da\u0159ad vnit\u0159n\u00ed kontroly Policejn\u00edho prezidia<\/strong> \u010cR, kdy\u017e se v\u00e1m nel\u00edb\u00ed, jak s va\u0161\u00ed p\u016fvodn\u00ed st\u00ed\u017enost\u00ed nalo\u017eili (nebo nenalo\u017eili) na \u00farovni kraje.<\/p>\n[\/et_pb_toggle][et_pb_button admin_label=“Tla\u010d\u00edtko“ button_url=“#policista-versus-straznik“ button_text=“Zp\u011bt na za\u010d\u00e1tek“ button_alignment=“center“ background_color=“#eeee22″ \/][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row admin_label=“row“ make_fullwidth=“on“ custom_padding=“20px|50px|15px|50px“ custom_margin=“50px||0px|“ background_color=“#edf000″ column_padding_mobile=“on“ module_id=“trestni-oznameni“][et_pb_column type=“4_4″][et_pb_text admin_label=“Text“ custom_margin=“|||“ custom_padding=“|||“]<\/p>\n
TRESTN\u00cd OZN\u00c1MEN\u00cd<\/h1>\n
[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row admin_label=“row“ make_fullwidth=“on“ custom_padding=“|50px|50px|50px“ padding_mobile=“off“ custom_margin=“|||“ background_color=“#ffffff“ column_padding_mobile=“on“][et_pb_column type=“1_2″][et_pb_text admin_label=“Text“ custom_padding=“25px|||“]<\/p>\n
N\u011bkdy se policist\u00e9 i str\u00e1\u017en\u00edci mohou dopustit tak velk\u00e9ho excesu, \u017ee jejich jedn\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159edstavuje trestn\u00fd \u010din. V takov\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b je nam\u00edst\u011b podat trestn\u00ed ozn\u00e1men\u00ed, neboli slovy trestn\u00edho \u0159\u00e1du „ozn\u00e1men\u00ed o skute\u010dnostech nasv\u011bd\u010duj\u00edc\u00edch tomu, \u017ee byl sp\u00e1ch\u00e1n trestn\u00fd \u010din“. Takov\u00e9 ozn\u00e1men\u00ed m\u016f\u017eete u\u010dinit p\u00edsemn\u011b – „pap\u00edrov\u011b“ i elektronikcy – i \u00fastn\u011b p\u0159\u00edmo na pracovi\u0161ti Gener\u00e1ln\u00ed inspekce bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edch sbor\u016f, na st\u00e1tn\u00edm zastupitelstv\u00ed \u010di na slu\u017eebn\u011b Policie \u010cR. Trestn\u00ed ozn\u00e1men\u00ed m\u016f\u017eete podat i anonymn\u011b.<\/p>\n
Trestn\u00e9 \u010diny policist\u016f<\/strong> vyhled\u00e1v\u00e1, odhaluje, prov\u011b\u0159uje a vy\u0161et\u0159uje Gener\u00e1ln\u00ed inspekce bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edch sbor\u016f<\/strong>.<\/p>\nTrestn\u00e9 \u010diny str\u00e1\u017en\u00edk\u016f<\/strong> vyhled\u00e1v\u00e1, odhaluje, prov\u011b\u0159uje a vy\u0161et\u0159uje Policie \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky<\/strong>.<\/p>\nDozor nad \u010dinnost\u00ed obou sbor\u016f v trestn\u00edm \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed prov\u00e1d\u00ed st\u00e1tn\u00ed zastupitelstv\u00ed<\/strong>.<\/p>\nCo uv\u00e9st v trestn\u00edm ozn\u00e1men\u00ed<\/h3>\n
Ve sv\u00e9m trestn\u00edm ozn\u00e1men\u00ed byste p\u0159edn\u011b m\u011bli co nejpodrobn\u011bji<\/strong> popsat, co se vlastn\u011b stalo, v \u010dem spat\u0159ujete mo\u017en\u00fd trestn\u00fd \u010din. Pojmenov\u00e1n\u00ed konkr\u00e9tn\u00edho trestn\u00e9ho \u010dinu (tak jak je stanoveno trestn\u00edm z\u00e1kon\u00edkem) uv\u00e1d\u011bt nemus\u00edte, ale samoz\u0159ejm\u011b m\u016f\u017eete. Vyli\u010dte v\u0161echny podrobnosti – kde a kdy<\/strong> k oznamovan\u00e9mu jedn\u00e1n\u00ed do\u0161lo, kdo a jak<\/strong> se mohl dopustit trestn\u00e9ho \u010dinu, co<\/strong> zp\u016fsobil. Pokud nezn\u00e1te jm\u00e9no<\/strong> policisty nebo str\u00e1\u017en\u00edka, kter\u00fd m\u011bl trestn\u00fd \u010din sp\u00e1chat, ani jeho identifika\u010dn\u00ed \u010d\u00edslo<\/strong>, nevad\u00ed, trestn\u00ed ozn\u00e1men\u00ed m\u016f\u017eete podat i na nezn\u00e1m\u00e9ho pachatele. Pokud ale n\u011bkter\u00fd takov\u00fd identifika\u010dn\u00ed \u00fadaj zn\u00e1te, ur\u010dit\u011b na n\u011bj ve sv\u00e9m ozn\u00e1men\u00ed nezapome\u0148te. I popis podoby, hlasu nebo t\u0159eba n\u011bjak\u00e9ho charakteristick\u00e9ho t\u011blesn\u00e9ho znaku m\u016f\u017ee pomoci.<\/p>\nNem\u00e1te povinnost dokazovat \u00fadaje, kter\u00e9 uvedete ve sv\u00e9m trestn\u00edm ozn\u00e1men\u00ed. Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b se p\u0159edpokl\u00e1d\u00e1, \u017ee neuvedete nepravdiv\u00e9 \u00fadaje, jinak by toti\u017e trestn\u00ed postih mohl hrozit pro zm\u011bnu v\u00e1m. Pokud ale m\u00e1te nap\u0159\u00edklad l\u00e9ka\u0159skou zpr\u00e1vu, kter\u00e1 potvrzuje va\u0161e zran\u011bn\u00ed zp\u016fsoben\u00e9 p\u0159i \u00fadajn\u00e9m trestn\u00e9m \u010dinu, ur\u010dit\u011b ji p\u0159ilo\u017ete, pokud m\u016f\u017eete. Stejn\u011b tak t\u0159eba fotografie z m\u00edsta \u010dinu nebo jin\u00e9 nahr\u00e1vky a dal\u0161\u00ed d\u016fkazy, kter\u00e9 dosv\u011bd\u010duj\u00ed va\u0161e tvrzen\u00ed a kter\u00e9 mohou Gener\u00e1ln\u00ed inspekci nebo policii usnadnit jej\u00ed \u0161et\u0159en\u00ed.<\/p>\n
[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=“1_2″][et_pb_text admin_label=“Text“ custom_margin=“||10px|“ custom_padding=“25px|||“]<\/p>\n
Pokud chcete v\u011bd\u011bt, jak s va\u0161\u00edm trestn\u00edm ozn\u00e1men\u00ed p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00e9 org\u00e1ny nalo\u017e\u00ed, tak to v n\u011bm v\u00fdslovn\u011b uve\u010fte. Po\u017e\u00e1dejte, aby v\u00e1s vyrozum\u011bli o u\u010din\u011bn\u00fdch opat\u0159en\u00edch.<\/strong> V takov\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b v\u00e1s p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00e9 org\u00e1ny mus\u00ed o sv\u00e9m postupu a jeho v\u00fdsledku informovat do jednoho m\u011bs\u00edce. V t\u00e9to situaci samoz\u0159ejm\u011b nem\u016f\u017eete podat anonymn\u00ed trestn\u00ed ozn\u00e1men\u00ed, ale naopak v n\u011bm mus\u00edte uv\u00e9st i sv\u00e9 jm\u00e9no a adresu, na kterou v\u00e1m m\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00fd org\u00e1n vyrozum\u011bn\u00ed zaslat.<\/p>\nKdy\u017e pod\u00e1v\u00e1te trestn\u00ed ozn\u00e1men\u00ed p\u00edsemn\u011b, m\u00e1 to tu v\u00fdhodu, \u017ee si v\u0161e dop\u0159edu m\u016f\u017eete rozmyslet a zkontrolovat si, \u017ee jste na nic nezapomn\u011bli. Pokud oznamujete trestn\u00fd \u010din p\u0159\u00edmo u p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00e9ho org\u00e1nu, nem\u00e1te sice tolik \u010dasu na rozmy\u0161lenou, ale st\u00e1tn\u00ed z\u00e1stupce, p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edk Gener\u00e1ln\u00ed inspekce nebo policista se v\u00e1s sami mohou zeptat na pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 podrobnosti. A samoz\u0159ejm\u011b v\u00e1m nic nebr\u00e1n\u00ed v tom, abyste sv\u00e9 ozn\u00e1men\u00ed dodate\u010dn\u011b doplnili, respektive upravili.<\/p>\n
Komu adresovat trestn\u00ed ozn\u00e1men\u00ed<\/h3>\n
Trestn\u00ed ozn\u00e1men\u00ed na policistu <\/strong>adresujte nejl\u00e9pe Gener\u00e1ln\u00ed inspekci<\/strong>, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b st\u00e1tn\u00edmu zastupitelstv\u00ed<\/strong>. Za\u0161lete ho pokud mo\u017eno na p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00e9 pracovi\u0161t\u011b Gener\u00e1ln\u00ed inspekce nebo obvodn\u00ed st\u00e1tn\u00ed zastupitelstv\u00ed podle toho, kde k \u010dinu do\u0161lo. Ov\u0161em i kdy\u017e jej po\u0161lete na jin\u00e9 pracovi\u0161t\u011b Gener\u00e1ln\u00ed inspekce nebo jin\u00e9 obvodn\u00ed st\u00e1tn\u00ed zastupitelstv\u00ed, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b na n\u011bkter\u00e9 krajsk\u00e9, vrchn\u00ed nebo Nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed st\u00e1tn\u00ed zastupitelstv\u00ed, nic se ned\u011bje, tyto org\u00e1ny va\u0161e ozn\u00e1men\u00ed p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00e9mu org\u00e1nu postoup\u00ed. To plat\u00ed i v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee trestn\u00ed ozn\u00e1men\u00ed na policistu pod\u00e1te p\u0159\u00edmo na Policii \u010cR.<\/p>\nTrestn\u00ed ozn\u00e1men\u00ed na str\u00e1\u017en\u00edka <\/strong>adresujte p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00e9mu org\u00e1nu Policie \u010cR<\/strong> nebo (obvodn\u00edmu) st\u00e1tn\u00edmu zastupitelstv\u00ed<\/strong>. Pokud byste nev\u011bd\u011bli, kter\u00e9mu org\u00e1nu p\u0159esn\u011b m\u00e1te ozn\u00e1men\u00ed poslat, nevad\u00ed, plat\u00ed i zde to, co bylo uvedeno v p\u0159edchoz\u00edm odstavci. Va\u0161e ozn\u00e1men\u00ed bude postoupeno p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00e9mu org\u00e1nu.<\/p>\nTrestn\u00ed ozn\u00e1men\u00ed samoz\u0159ejm\u011b m\u016f\u017eete poslat jak Gener\u00e1ln\u00ed inspekci nebo Policii \u010cR, tak st\u00e1tn\u00edmu zastupitelstv\u00ed – abyste m\u011bli jistotu, \u017ee se t\u0159eba nikde cestou „neztrat\u00ed“.<\/p>\n
[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_toggle admin_label=“P\u0159ep\u00edna\u010d“ title=“M\u016f\u017ee mi n\u011bco hrozit, kdy\u017e pod\u00e1m trestn\u00ed ozn\u00e1men\u00ed na policistu nebo str\u00e1\u017en\u00edka? „]<\/p>\n
Podle pr\u00e1vn\u00edho \u0159\u00e1du \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky nikoliv. Tedy samoz\u0159ejm\u011b za p\u0159edpokladu, \u017ee sv\u00e9 trestn\u00ed ozn\u00e1men\u00ed mysl\u00edte v\u00e1\u017en\u011b a uv\u00e1d\u00edte v n\u011bm jenom pravdiv\u00e9 \u00fadaje, respektive \u00fadaje, o kter\u00fdch si mysl\u00edte, \u017ee jsou pravdiv\u00e9.<\/p>\n
Naopak pokud byste v\u011bdom\u011b uvedli nepravdiv\u00e9 \u00fadaje<\/strong>, mohlo by v\u00e1m hrozit i trestn\u00ed st\u00edh\u00e1n\u00ed za trestn\u00fd \u010din k\u0159iv\u00e9ho obvin\u011bn\u00ed<\/strong>. K\u0159iv\u00e9ho obvin\u011bn\u00ed se dopust\u00ed ten, kdo jin\u00e9ho l\u017eiv\u011b obvin\u00ed z trestn\u00e9ho \u010dinu, a hroz\u00ed mu za to a\u017e dva roky odn\u011bt\u00ed svobody.<\/p>\nProbl\u00e9m je v tom, \u017ee tento trestn\u00fd \u010din b\u00fdv\u00e1 n\u011bkdy zneu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n pr\u00e1v\u011b v souvislosti s vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00edm trestn\u00e9 \u010dinnosti policist\u016f nebo str\u00e1\u017en\u00edk\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed se tak (zastra\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00edm) sami chr\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159ed nep\u0159\u00edjemn\u00fdmi obvin\u011bn\u00edmi, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b se za n\u011b takto „odvd\u011b\u010duj\u00ed“. Soudy v\u0161ak jednozna\u010dn\u011b zast\u00e1vaj\u00ed n\u00e1zor, \u017ee p\u0159i po\u00adsu\u00adzo\u00adv\u00e1\u00adn\u00ed vi\u00adny ob\u00advin\u011bn\u00e9\u00adho z tres\u00adtn\u00e9\u00adho \u010di\u00adnu k\u0159iv\u00e9\u00adho ob\u00advin\u011bn\u00ed se nes\u00adta\u00ad\u010d\u00ed za\u00adb\u00fd\u00advat ot\u00e1z\u00adkou, zda k\u0159iv\u011b ob\u00advin\u011bn\u00e1 oso\u00adba sku\u00adte\u010dn\u011b sp\u00e1\u00adcha\u00adla trest\u00adn\u00fd \u010din, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b za n\u011bj by\u00adla st\u00ed\u00adha\u00adn\u00e1 ne\u00adbo od\u00adsou\u00adze\u00adn\u00e1, ale zda lze pro\u00adk\u00e1\u00adzat, \u017ee ob\u00advin\u011b\u00adn\u00fd \u00famysln\u011b nepravdiv\u011b obvinil jinou osobu za \u00fa\u010delem jej\u00ed trestn\u00edho st\u00edh\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n
[\/et_pb_toggle][et_pb_button admin_label=“Tla\u010d\u00edtko“ button_url=“#policista-versus-straznik“ button_text=“Zp\u011bt na za\u010d\u00e1tek“ button_alignment=“center“ background_color=“#eeee22″ \/][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row admin_label=“row“ make_fullwidth=“on“ custom_padding=“20px|50px|15px|50px“ custom_margin=“50px||0px|“ background_color=“#edf000″ column_padding_mobile=“on“ module_id=“zaloba“][et_pb_column type=“4_4″][et_pb_text admin_label=“Text“ custom_margin=“|||“ custom_padding=“|||“]<\/p>\n
\u017dALOBA<\/h1>\n
[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row admin_label=“row“ make_fullwidth=“on“ custom_padding=“|50px|50px|50px“ padding_mobile=“off“ custom_margin=“|||“ background_color=“#ffffff“ column_padding_mobile=“on“][et_pb_column type=“1_2″][et_pb_text admin_label=“Text“ custom_padding=“25px|||“]<\/p>\n
Dal\u0161\u00ed mo\u017enost\u00ed, jak bojovat s nespr\u00e1vn\u00fdm postupem policist\u016f \u010di str\u00e1\u017en\u00edk\u016f, je pod\u00e1n\u00ed \u017ealoby k soudu. M\u016f\u017ee se jednat bu\u010f o tzv. spr\u00e1vn\u00ed \u017ealobu, nebo o tzv. civiln\u00ed \u017ealobu.<\/p>\n
Spr\u00e1vn\u00ed \u017ealoba<\/h3>\n
Spr\u00e1vn\u00ed \u017ealoba je projedn\u00e1v\u00e1na tzv. spr\u00e1vn\u00edmi soudy, kter\u00e9 se \u0159\u00edd\u00ed soudn\u00edm \u0159\u00e1dem spr\u00e1vn\u00edm. Vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 se v\u017edy, kdy\u017e se chcete br\u00e1nit proti postupu n\u011bjak\u00e9ho \u00fa\u0159adu nebo jin\u00e9 ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 instituce \u010di org\u00e1nu, kter\u00e9 rozhoduj\u00ed o va\u0161ich pr\u00e1vech a povinnostech.<\/p>\n
V tzv. spr\u00e1vn\u00edm soudnictv\u00ed se proti konkr\u00e9tn\u00edmu postupu policie \u010di obecn\u00ed policie m\u016f\u017eete br\u00e1nit pomoc\u00ed:<\/p>\n
\n- \u017ealoby proti nez\u00e1konn\u00e9mu rozhodnut\u00ed<\/strong> policie\/obecn\u00ed policie – tuto \u017ealobu ale vyu\u017eijete jen z\u0159\u00eddkakdy, proto\u017ee ani jeden sbor v\u011bt\u0161inou nevyd\u00e1v\u00e1 form\u00e1ln\u00ed rozhodnut\u00ed, sp\u00ed\u0161e reaguje na m\u00edst\u011b podle konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed situace;<\/li>\n
- \u017ealoby proti nez\u00e1konn\u00e9mu z\u00e1sahu<\/strong> policie\/obecn\u00ed policie – touto \u017ealobou se m\u016f\u017eete br\u00e1nit proti nez\u00e1konn\u00e9mu z\u00e1sahu, pokynu nebo donucen\u00ed policie\/obecn\u00ed policie, pokud p\u0159i nich byla po\u0161kozena va\u0161e pr\u00e1va.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u017dalobu proti nez\u00e1konn\u00e9mu z\u00e1sahu mus\u00edte podat nejpozd\u011bji do dvou m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f<\/strong> ode dne, kdy jste se o nez\u00e1konn\u00e9m z\u00e1sahu dozv\u011bd\u011bli (maxim\u00e1ln\u011b do dvou let ode dne, kdy k z\u00e1sahu fakticky do\u0161lo). V \u017ealob\u011b m\u016f\u017eete po\u017eadovat, aby:<\/p>\n\n- soud prohl\u00e1sil napaden\u00fd z\u00e1sah na nez\u00e1konn\u00fd, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b tak\u00e9 aby<\/li>\n
- soud zak\u00e1zal \u017ealovan\u00e9mu pokra\u010dovat v poru\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed va\u0161ich pr\u00e1v a p\u0159ik\u00e1zal mu obnovit stav p\u0159ed z\u00e1sahem, pokud je to mo\u017en\u00e9 – tento druh\u00fd n\u00e1rok ale m\u016f\u017eete uplatnit, jenom pokud v dob\u011b pod\u00e1n\u00ed \u017ealoby z\u00e1sah nebo jeho n\u00e1sledky st\u00e1le trvaj\u00ed anebo hroz\u00ed jeho opakov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
P\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00fdm soudem<\/strong> je krajsk\u00fd soud, v jeho\u017e obvodu se nach\u00e1z\u00ed s\u00eddlo \u00fatvaru policie, kter\u00fd proti v\u00e1m zas\u00e1hl, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b obec, kter\u00e1 danou obecn\u00ed policii z\u0159\u00eddila.<\/p>\n[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=“1_2″][et_pb_text admin_label=“Text“ custom_margin=“||10px|“ custom_padding=“25px|||“]<\/p>\n
Civiln\u00ed \u017ealoba<\/h3>\n
Civiln\u00ed \u017ealobou se, na rozd\u00edl od t\u00e9 spr\u00e1vn\u00ed, nem\u016f\u017eete br\u00e1nit proti postupu policie nebo obecn\u00ed policie jako takov\u00e9 ani proti postupu policisty nebo str\u00e1\u017en\u00edka, pokud jednaj\u00ed jako p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edci dan\u00fdch sbor\u016f a vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed pravomoci, kter\u00e9 jim d\u00e1v\u00e1 z\u00e1kon (i kdyby je vyu\u017e\u00edvali nez\u00e1konn\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem). P\u0159ed civiln\u00edm soudem \u017ealujete „soukrom\u00e9“ osoby<\/strong>. Policista i str\u00e1\u017en\u00edk p\u0159est\u00e1vaj\u00ed b\u00fdt ve\u0159ejn\u00fdmi, tedy \u00fa\u0159edn\u00edmi osobami, pokud provedou tzv. exces<\/strong>. Excesem je jedn\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e9 je tak zjevn\u011b protipr\u00e1vn\u00ed, \u017ee nem\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt pova\u017eov\u00e1no za sou\u010d\u00e1st jejich pr\u00e1ce. O exces by mohlo j\u00edt nap\u0159\u00edklad p\u0159i policejn\u00edm v\u00fdslechu, kdyby se na v\u00e1s policista najednou vrhl a za\u010dal v\u00e1s intenzivn\u011b a siln\u011b b\u00edt, vy\u0159izovat si s v\u00e1mi „soukrom\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dty“. Jako soukrom\u00e9 osoby policist\u00e9 i str\u00e1\u017en\u00edci vystupuj\u00ed tak\u00e9 v dob\u011b, kdy se nach\u00e1zej\u00ed zrovna mimo slu\u017ebu<\/strong>, ve sv\u00e9m „soukrom\u00e9m“ \u017eivot\u011b.<\/p>\nP\u0159ed civiln\u00edm soudem, kter\u00fd postupuje pro zm\u011bnu podle ob\u010dansk\u00e9ho soudn\u00edho \u0159\u00e1du, se v souvislosti s policejn\u00edmi nez\u00e1konnostmi m\u016f\u017eete dom\u00e1hat:<\/p>\n
\n- n\u00e1hrady \u0161kody\/\u00fajmy<\/strong> – pokud v\u00e1m policista nebo str\u00e1\u017en\u00edk zp\u016fsobil \u0161kodu na majetku nebo \u00fajmu na zdrav\u00ed,<\/li>\n
- ochrany osobnosti<\/strong> – pokud policista nebo str\u00e1\u017en\u00edk zas\u00e1hl do jin\u00fdch va\u0161ich pr\u00e1v, do va\u0161\u00ed d\u016fstojnosti apod. V \u017ealob\u011b na ochranu osobnosti m\u016f\u017eete \u017e\u00e1dat:\n
\n- aby policista nebo str\u00e1\u017en\u00edk p\u0159estal zasahovat do va\u0161ich pr\u00e1v,<\/li>\n
- aby odstranil n\u00e1sledky sv\u00e9ho z\u00e1sahu, a<\/li>\n
- p\u0159im\u011b\u0159en\u00e9 zadostiu\u010din\u011bn\u00ed – to m\u016f\u017ee m\u00edt r\u016fznou formu, nap\u0159\u00edklad omluvy nebo finan\u010dn\u00edho od\u0161kodn\u011bn\u00ed.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u017daloba o n\u00e1hradu \u0161kody se pod\u00e1v\u00e1 k <\/strong>okresn\u00edmu soudu, \u017ealoba na ochranu osobnosti se pod\u00e1v\u00e1 ke krajsk\u00e9mu soudu.<\/p>\nU civiln\u00edch \u017ealob je probl\u00e9m<\/strong> s t\u00edm, \u017ee \u010dasto nen\u00ed snadn\u00e9 rozli\u0161it, kdy policista nebo str\u00e1\u017en\u00edk je\u0161t\u011b jedn\u00e1 z titulu sv\u00e9 funkce, a kdy\u017e u\u017e ji p\u0159ekra\u010duje a jedn\u00e1 se o exces. V z\u00e1jmu va\u0161\u00ed pr\u00e1vn\u00ed jistoty by proto bylo lep\u0161\u00ed, aby policista nebo str\u00e1\u017en\u00edk byl b\u011bhem v\u00fdkonu sv\u00e9 funkce v\u017edy pova\u017eov\u00e1n za \u00fa\u0159edn\u00ed osobu, a jeho jedn\u00e1n\u00ed by tak bylo mo\u017en\u00e9 napadnout spr\u00e1vn\u00ed \u017ealobou (tedy \u017ealovat vlastn\u011b st\u00e1t).<\/p>\nDruh\u00fd probl\u00e9m civiln\u00edch \u017ealob spo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 v tom, \u017ee v nich v\u017edy mus\u00edte ozna\u010dit konkr\u00e9tn\u00edho \u017ealovan\u00e9ho. Nem\u016f\u017eete podat \u017ealobu na „nezn\u00e1m\u00e9ho pachatele, respektive \u017ealovan\u00e9ho“. Ov\u0161em p\u0159i policejn\u00edch z\u00e1saz\u00edch se v\u00e1m ne v\u017edy poda\u0159\u00ed zjistit, kter\u00fd konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed policista v\u00e1s po\u0161kodil a jak\u00e9 jsou jeho identifika\u010dn\u00ed \u00fadaje.<\/p>\n
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\u017d\u00c1DOST O N\u00c1HRADU \u0160KODY A P\u0158IM\u011a\u0158EN\u00c9 ZADOSTIU\u010cIN\u011aN\u00cd<\/h1>\n
[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row admin_label=“row“ make_fullwidth=“on“ custom_padding=“|50px|50px|50px“ padding_mobile=“off“ custom_margin=“|||“ background_color=“#ffffff“ column_padding_mobile=“on“][et_pb_column type=“1_2″][et_pb_text admin_label=“Text“ custom_padding=“25px|||“]<\/p>\n
V\u00fd\u0161e zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00e9 prost\u0159edky obrany proti nez\u00e1konn\u00e9mu jedn\u00e1n\u00ed policist\u016f a str\u00e1\u017en\u00edk\u016f – st\u00ed\u017enost, trestn\u00ed ozn\u00e1men\u00ed a soudn\u00ed \u017ealoba – sm\u011b\u0159uj\u00ed v\u0161echny bu\u010f proti konkr\u00e9tn\u00edmu policistovi nebo str\u00e1\u017en\u00edkovi, anebo n\u011bco vyt\u00fdkaj\u00ed p\u0159\u00edmo policii \u010di obecn\u00ed policii (ne konkr\u00e9tn\u00edmu p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edkovi). A\u017e na civiln\u00ed \u017ealobu je v nich v\u017edy prim\u00e1rn\u00ed ot\u00e1zkou soulad jedn\u00e1n\u00ed policisty\/str\u00e1\u017en\u00edka \u010di z\u00e1sah policie\/obecn\u00ed policie se z\u00e1konem.<\/p>\n
Krom\u011b nich je zde ale je\u0161t\u011b mo\u017enost vinit z nespr\u00e1vn\u00e9ho policejn\u00edho postupu st\u00e1t<\/strong>, respektive obec jako takov\u00e9, proto\u017ee ony maj\u00ed odpov\u011bdnost za jedn\u00e1n\u00ed sv\u00fdch org\u00e1n\u016f (v\u010detn\u011b policie \u010di obecn\u00ed policie). A m\u016f\u017eete se dom\u00e1hat od\u0161kodn\u011bn\u00ed va\u0161\u00ed \u00fajmy, ne „jen“ posouzen\u00ed z\u00e1konnosti policejn\u00edho jedn\u00e1n\u00ed. V takov\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech je ve h\u0159e va\u0161e pr\u00e1vo \u017e\u00e1dat o n\u00e1hradu \u0161kody nebo o p\u0159im\u011b\u0159en\u00e9 zadostiu\u010din\u011bn\u00ed za vzniklou nemajetkovou \u00fajmu<\/strong> (neboli nehmotnou \u010di imateri\u00e1ln\u00ed \u00fajmu).<\/p>\nN\u00e1hradu \u0161kody<\/strong> m\u016f\u017eete \u017e\u00e1dat, pokud v\u00e1m vznikne \u0161koda na majetku – zjednodu\u0161en\u011b \u0159e\u010deno na va\u0161ich v\u011bcech. Naopak nehmotn\u00e1 \u00fajma<\/strong> zahrnuje p\u0159\u00edpady, kdy v\u00e1m policist\u00e9 nebo str\u00e1\u017en\u00edci sice \u017e\u00e1dnou v\u011bc nepo\u0161kod\u00ed, ale p\u0159esto v\u016f\u010di v\u00e1m postupuj\u00ed protipr\u00e1vn\u011b – nap\u0159\u00edklad zas\u00e1hnou do va\u0161\u00ed osobn\u00ed svobody, kdy\u017e v\u00e1s protipr\u00e1vn\u011b zajist\u00ed, nebo do va\u0161\u00ed svobody shroma\u017e\u010fovac\u00ed, kdy\u017e protipr\u00e1vn\u011b rozpust\u00ed demonstraci, kter\u00e9 se \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edte.<\/p>\nV obou p\u0159\u00edpadech pak mus\u00ed b\u00fdt p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou vzniku va\u0161\u00ed \u00fajmy – \u0161kody nebo nehmotn\u00e9 \u00fajmy – tzv. nespr\u00e1vn\u00fd \u00fa\u0159edn\u00ed postup<\/strong> policist\u016f nebo str\u00e1\u017en\u00edk\u016f (p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b jejich nez\u00e1konn\u00e9 rozhodnut\u00ed, ale to je pouze teoretick\u00e1 mo\u017enost, proto\u017ee p\u0159i sv\u00fdch z\u00e1saz\u00edch rozhodnut\u00ed nevyd\u00e1vaj\u00ed).<\/p>\n\u00dast\u0159edn\u00ed ot\u00e1zkou<\/strong>, kterou pak v t\u011bchto p\u0159\u00edpadech st\u00e1t nebo obec posuzuje, je to, jestli v\u00e1m opravdu \u0161koda nebo nemajetkov\u00e1 \u00fajma vznikla a p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b jak. Ot\u00e1zka, jestli do\u0161lo k protipr\u00e1vn\u00edmu postupu policist\u016f nebo str\u00e1\u017en\u00edk\u016f je jen p\u0159edb\u011b\u017enou ot\u00e1zkou, p\u0159esto\u017ee na n\u00ed z\u00e1vis\u00ed odpov\u011b\u010f na hlavn\u00ed ot\u00e1zku. Vy tedy mus\u00edte prok\u00e1zat<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n- \u017ee v\u00e1m vznikla \u0161koda nebo nemajetkov\u00e1 \u00fajma,<\/li>\n
- \u017ee policist\u00e9 nebo str\u00e1\u017en\u00edci jednali nespr\u00e1vn\u011b, a \u017ee<\/li>\n
- \u017ee p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou vzniku va\u0161\u00ed \u0161kody nebo \u00fajmy bylo pr\u00e1v\u011b nespr\u00e1vn\u00e9 jedn\u00e1n\u00ed policist\u016f nebo str\u00e1\u017en\u00edk\u016f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
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Jak postupovat p\u0159i uplatn\u011bn\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dosti<\/h3>\n
<\/p>\n
\u00dajma zp\u016fsoben\u00e1 Polici\u00ed \u010cR<\/h4>\n
Pokud si st\u011b\u017eujete na postup policie, tak svou \u017e\u00e1dost pod\u00e1v\u00e1te nejd\u0159\u00edve na ministerstvo<\/strong>, a to:<\/p>\n\n- Ministerstvo vnitra – v\u011bt\u0161inou, proto\u017ee jemu je Policie \u010cR pod\u0159\u00edzena,<\/li>\n
- Ministerstvo spravedlnosti – pokud v\u00e1m \u00fajma vznikla v souvislosti s trestn\u00edm \u0159\u00edzen\u00edm (nebo jin\u00fdm soudn\u00edm \u0159\u00edzen\u00edm), nap\u0159\u00edklad p\u0159i zadr\u017een\u00ed.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Pokud byste se ale spletli, nic nen\u00ed ztraceno, proto\u017ee nep\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00e9 ministerstvo by va\u0161i \u017e\u00e1dost postoupilo tomu p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00e9mu.<\/p>\n
[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=“1_2″][et_pb_text admin_label=“Text“ custom_margin=“||10px|“ custom_padding=“25px|||“]<\/p>\n
D\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 je dodr\u017eet z\u00e1konn\u00e9 lh\u016fty pro pod\u00e1n\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dosti. \u017d\u00e1dost na ministerstvo mus\u00edte podat do:<\/p>\n
\n- 3 let<\/strong> od toho, co jste se dozv\u011bd\u011bli o vzniku \u0161kody (majetkov\u00e9), pokud \u017e\u00e1d\u00e1te jej\u00ed n\u00e1hradu,<\/li>\n
- 6 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f<\/strong> od toho, co jste se dozv\u011bd\u011bli o vzniku nemajetkov\u00e9 \u00fajmy, pokud \u017e\u00e1d\u00e1te o jej\u00ed kompenzaci.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Pokud byste tyto lh\u016fty zme\u0161kali, v\u00e1\u0161 n\u00e1rok by se proml\u010del, a pokud by ministerstvo proml\u010den\u00ed nam\u00edtlo, nem\u011blo by povinnost v\u00e1m poskytnout po\u017eadovan\u00e9 od\u0161kodn\u011bn\u00ed (majetkov\u00e9). To plat\u00ed i pro p\u0159\u00edpad, \u017ee byste uveden\u00e9 lh\u016fty sice stihli, ale u\u017e by uplynulo v\u00edce ne\u017e 10 let od toho, kdy k va\u0161\u00ed \u00fajm\u011b objektiv\u011b do\u0161lo.<\/p>\n
Ministerstvo m\u00e1 na posouzen\u00ed <\/strong>va\u0161\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dosti 6 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f<\/strong>. V t\u00e9to lh\u016ft\u011b m\u016f\u017ee:<\/p>\n\n- rozhodnout, \u017ee v\u00e1m pln\u011b vyhov\u00ed,<\/li>\n
- rozhodnout, \u017ee v\u00e1m vyhov\u00ed \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b (nap\u0159\u00edklad se v\u00e1m policie omluv\u00ed, ale pen\u011b\u017eit\u00e9 zadostiu\u010din\u011bn\u00ed, o kter\u00e9 jste taky \u017e\u00e1dali nedostanete),<\/li>\n
- rozhodnout, \u017ee v\u00e1m nevyhov\u00ed v\u016fbec,<\/li>\n
- nerozhodnout nijak.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Pokud se rozhodne, \u017ee v\u00e1m vyhov\u00ed, tak v\u00e1m v t\u011bchto \u0161esti m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch mus\u00ed n\u00e1hradu \u0161kody nebo p\u0159im\u011b\u0159en\u00e9 zadostiu\u010din\u011bn\u00ed poskytnout i fakticky. Tj. do 6 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f od pod\u00e1n\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dosti v\u00e1m mus\u00ed proplatit pen\u011b\u017eit\u00e9 od\u0161kodn\u011bn\u00ed, zaslat omluvu, apod.<\/p>\n
Pokud ministerstvo ve lh\u016ft\u011b 6 m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f pln\u011b nevyhov\u00ed va\u0161\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dosti (v\u010detn\u011b toho, \u017ee j\u00ed vyhov\u00ed jen \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b) a neuspokoj\u00ed v\u00e1\u0161 n\u00e1rok, m\u016f\u017eete podat \u017ealobu<\/strong> na \u010ceskou republiku – p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00e9 ministerstvo k soudu<\/strong>. P\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00fdm je okresn\u00ed soud (respektive n\u011bkter\u00fd obvodn\u00ed soud v Praze), do jeho\u017e obvodu spad\u00e1 s\u00eddlo ministerstva. V \u017ealob\u011b m\u016f\u017eete po\u017eadovat to, v \u010dem v\u00e1m ministerstvo nevyhov\u011blo.<\/p>\nPokud soud va\u0161\u00ed \u017ealob\u011b nevyhov\u00ed, m\u00e1te samoz\u0159ejm\u011b mo\u017enost podat odvol\u00e1n\u00ed, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b pot\u00e9 mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00e9 opravn\u00e9 prost\u0159edky nebo \u00fastavn\u00ed st\u00ed\u017enost.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u00dajma zp\u016fsoben\u00e1 obecn\u00ed polici\u00ed<\/h4>\n
Pokud si st\u011b\u017eujete na postup str\u00e1\u017en\u00edk\u016f, je v\u0161echno podobn\u00e9, jako jsme popsali v\u00fd\u0161e u Policie \u010cR. Rozd\u00edl je v tom, \u017ee svou \u017e\u00e1dost nejd\u0159\u00edve sm\u011b\u0159ujete na obec<\/strong> (obecn\u00ed \u00fa\u0159ad). Pokud tam neusp\u011bjete, m\u016f\u017eete se rovn\u011b\u017e obr\u00e1tit na soud (okresn\u00ed soud, v jeho\u017e obvodu se dan\u00e1 obec nach\u00e1z\u00ed). Lh\u016fty a v\u0161echno ostatn\u00ed jsou stejn\u00e9 jako v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b \u00fajmy zp\u016fsoben\u00e9 Polici\u00ed \u010cR.<\/p>\n[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_toggle admin_label=“P\u0159ep\u00edna\u010d“ title=“\u010ceho p\u0159esn\u011b se m\u016f\u017eu takto dom\u00e1hat?“]<\/p>\n
Z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed na tom, jestli \u017e\u00e1d\u00e1te o n\u00e1hradu \u0161kody nebo o p\u0159im\u011b\u0159en\u00e9 zadostiu\u010din\u011bn\u00ed za nemajetkovou \u00fajmu. Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b v\u00e1m nic nebr\u00e1n\u00ed v tom, abyste v jedn\u00e9 \u017e\u00e1dosti n\u00e1rokovali ob\u00e9.<\/p>\n
Pokud \u017e\u00e1d\u00e1te o n\u00e1hradu \u0161kody<\/strong>, m\u016f\u017eete po\u017eadovat tzv. skute\u010dnou \u0161kodu a u\u0161l\u00fd zisk<\/strong>. Skute\u010dn\u00e1 \u0161koda ozna\u010duje to, o co se v\u00e1\u0161 majetek fakticky sn\u00ed\u017eil, znehodnotil (zni\u010dil, ztratil), zat\u00edmco u\u0161l\u00fd zisk p\u0159edstavuje to, co jste mohli nab\u00fdt, kdyby nedo\u0161lo k po\u0161kozen\u00ed va\u0161eho majetku. \u0160koda se hrad\u00ed p\u0159ednostn\u011b v pen\u011bz\u00edch<\/strong>, jen pokud by to bylo mo\u017en\u00e9 a \u00fa\u010deln\u00e9, hradila by se uveden\u00ed do p\u016fvodn\u00edho stavu (tj. nap\u0159\u00edklad opravou po\u0161kozen\u00e9 v\u011bci).<\/p>\nPokud v\u00e1m vznikla nemajetkov\u00e1 \u00fajma<\/strong>, m\u016f\u017eete po\u017eadovat p\u0159edn\u011b p\u0159izn\u00e1n\u00ed a omluvu<\/strong> policie \u010di obecn\u00ed policie. Pokud by v\u00e1m to ale nesta\u010dilo a pokud by va\u0161i \u00fajmu nebylo mo\u017en\u00e9 nahradit jinak, m\u016f\u017eete \u017e\u00e1dat i o p\u0159im\u011b\u0159en\u00e9 zadostiu\u010din\u011bn\u00ed v pen\u011bz\u00edch<\/strong>. V\u00fd\u0161i t\u00e9to finan\u010dn\u00ed kompenzace si ur\u010dujete sami; je ale samoz\u0159ejm\u011b na st\u00e1tu (obci), jestli v\u00e1m ji p\u0159izn\u00e1 celou, \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b nebo v\u016fbec. Jin\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem<\/strong>, jak od\u0161kodnit nemajetkovou \u00fajmu, m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt nap\u0159\u00edklad uve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00ed omluvy policie nebo obecn\u00ed policie v novin\u00e1ch, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b v m\u00edstn\u00edch m\u00e9di\u00edch – to m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt \u00fa\u010deln\u00e9 t\u0159eba v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee policist\u00e9 nebo str\u00e1\u017en\u00edci sv\u00fdm jedn\u00e1n\u00edm ve\u0159ejn\u011b po\u0161kodili va\u0161i pov\u011bst.<\/p>\n[\/et_pb_toggle][et_pb_button admin_label=“Tla\u010d\u00edtko“ button_url=“#policista-versus-straznik“ button_text=“Zp\u011bt na za\u010d\u00e1tek“ button_alignment=“center“ background_color=“#eeee22″ \/][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Jak se m\u016f\u017eete br\u00e1nit kdy\u017e policista poru\u0161uje va\u0161e pr\u00e1va Jak m\u016f\u017eete zjistit, jak\u00e1 jsou va\u0161e pr\u00e1va a povinnosti a co naopak mohou, mus\u00ed nebo nesm\u00ed policist\u00e9? Kdy policista jedn\u00e1 v rozporu se z\u00e1konem? A jak se m\u016f\u017eete br\u00e1nit, pokud policista poru\u0161\u00ed va\u0161e pr\u00e1va? V\u0161echno, co je na t\u00e9to str\u00e1nce uveden\u00e9, plat\u00ed nejen pro […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-936","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\n
Jak se m\u016f\u017eete br\u00e1nit - F\u00e9rov\u00e9 vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/llp.cz\/ferove-vysetrovani\/jak-se-muzete-branit\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"cs_CZ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Jak se m\u016f\u017eete br\u00e1nit - F\u00e9rov\u00e9 vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Jak se m\u016f\u017eete br\u00e1nit kdy\u017e policista poru\u0161uje va\u0161e pr\u00e1va Jak m\u016f\u017eete zjistit, jak\u00e1 jsou va\u0161e pr\u00e1va a povinnosti a co naopak mohou, mus\u00ed nebo nesm\u00ed policist\u00e9? Kdy policista jedn\u00e1 v rozporu se z\u00e1konem? A jak se m\u016f\u017eete br\u00e1nit, pokud policista poru\u0161\u00ed va\u0161e pr\u00e1va? 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Kdy policista jedn\u00e1 v rozporu se z\u00e1konem? A jak se m\u016f\u017eete br\u00e1nit, pokud policista poru\u0161\u00ed va\u0161e pr\u00e1va? 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